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Mapitigama Buddharakkitha : ウィキペディア英語版
Mapitigama Buddharakkitha
Mapitigama Buddharakkitha (1921−1967) was the chief conspirator of the assassination of fourth Prime Minister of Ceylon (later Sri Lanka), S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike. He served as the chief incumbent (chief priest) of the Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara, one of the most sacred Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka from 1947 to 1959.
==Background==
Buddharakkitha played an important role in bringing S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike to power in 1956 parliamentary elections. He was the driving force behind the ''Eksath Bhikku Peramuna'' or the United Bhikku Front. He has been described as a virtual kingmaker at that time. Later, he attributed Bandaranaike's failure to aggressively pursue the nationalist reforms as the sole motive to assassinate him. But it was revealed that the real motive for the assassination came as a result of the Prime Minister's refusal to award business deals, in particular, a government contract for the construction of a sugar factory and government concessions for a shipping company he planned to set up. Talduwe Somarama, another Buddhist monk killed Bandaranaike on September 25, 1959, under the direction of Buddharakkitha.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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